Decision paths to reduce costs and increase economic impact of geothermal district heating in Geneva, Switzerland
نویسندگان
چکیده
Geothermal district heating could play an important role towards climate change mitigation, but its slow uptake implies that it is cost competitive only under specific sets of conditions, including drilling success and design the heating. Even in cases when geothermal may be less than other alternatives, expenditure occurs during development brings indirect economic impact also benefit domestic economy. Using case study State Geneva Switzerland, this paper analyzes competitiveness impacts 5′892 decision paths (combinations decisions) to develop heating, choice auxiliary heat source, uses comprehensive sensitivity analysis identify most influential decisions. The right share coverage mix achieve optimum combination investment costs production, integration waste incineration as source are crucial for competitiveness. High multipliers created by systems incorporating individual pellet boilers source. consistently standalone installations, especially they used with second or third generation Combining from medium deep wells (1′500 m 2′500 m) creates synergies where above-average achieved.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Applied Energy
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['0306-2619', '1872-9118']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2022.119431